Paranoia Will Destroy Ya

What was I so worried about? No law suit has befallen me; no legal notices have arrived in my mailbox. In fact, Zully arranged for me to accompany her to another client's doctor visit this week. I really need to calm down and stop being so paranoid. Though I still haven't heard a peep out of Mary, so there could still be another shoe hovering over my head. In the meantime, however, Zully and I are business as usual.

Zully and Carlita, Kieletta's mom (not their real names), talk softly in Spanish while Kieletta and I make faces at each other. Kieletta is thirteen and has Downs Syndrome. She and her parents moved to Akron from Puerto Rico about two years ago, seeking better treatment for complications that had arisen from Kieletta's condition. Puerto Rican doctors had said she had Multiple Sclerosis, but the physician here said it's something called Downs Syndrome Dementia.

To me, however, Kieletta seems like a pretty normal Downs kid: a little shy, but warm and funny and eager to learn new things. As I scribble notes about the examination room into my notebook, Kieletta is increasingly curious about me. I tilt my notebook to the side so she can see my inky scratches. She screws up her eyes and examines the paper, then she pats the paper with her palm and motions for me to give her a sheet. I tear a clean one out and hand it to her. She motions for my pen. I hand it to her.

I take out another pen and write in large block letters: I LIKE TO SCRIBBLE. Kieletta's English is limited, as is some of her cognitive ability, but she begins to diligently copy what I have written, one letter at a time. Her paper rests atop a magazine in her lap, over the brightly flowered skirt she wears with black tights and a purple turtleneck sweater. When she gets to the k, she falters. I write a letter k all by itself, a little larger than the other words. Perhaps her vision is poor and she simply cannot make it out?

After peering closely at my notebook, one eye squinted shut and the other popped wide, Kieletta sits up straight with a look of triumph on her face. She moves her hands around and points to her own chest. Yes, I say stupidly in English, like your name! She traces the letter on her paper and finishes the word with an e.

I then write in my notebook again for her to see: I LIKE = MI GUSTA. She begins to copy the letters, but realizes my lesson before she finishes. Her close-set hazel eyes look deeply into mine. I say "mi gustan" and touch her tall, tan boots. She smiles at me, turns to her mother and says something in Spanish that I cannot understand. Carlita smiles at me, though, and says, "Si! It means 'I like,' mi gusto." We all laugh and Zully looks really proud of me. Kieletta says something more to Zully.

"She really likes you," Zully answers my inquiring look. "And it's a real privilege, because she doesn't always like everybody."

I meet Kieletta's lopsided grin with sincere gratitude. "Gracias," I say, with as much meaning as I can.

We continue our copying routine for most of the hour we spend waiting for the doctor. I draw a snowman, a flower, a sailboat in waves full of little fish. Kieletta dutifully copies each one, a single shape at a time, until an image emerges and she laughs with delight. When I draw a simple block-like house, she is enthralled. She copies it over and over, making a row of asymmetrical houses with spiky chimneys emitting plumes of scribbly smoke.

Eventually, she puts down the pen and shakes her right hand out as if it hurts. The dark skin on her tiny hands and arms is so ashy, I wish I had some moisturizer to give her. I make one last drawing, a silly smiley face with curly hair and bucked teeth, but her interest in drawing is gone now. She holds up the pen with the cap end toward me. I pull off the cap and she turns the pen around for me to place the cap over the nib. She puts the pen and her folded-up sheet of drawings carefully into her little gold purse, which I notice is empty otherwise.

I am surprised how gratifying this young woman's approbation is to me. Her mother is polite and pleasant with me, her father was cool and a little guarded in the waiting room. Kieletta, however, seemed warm and comfortable with me almost immediately. Is it just the sweet, trusting nature of Downs Syndrome? I have limited experience with people who suffer this affliction. One of the bag boys at the grocery store I frequent has Downs; he is always talkative and enthusiastic as he works, responsive to the smallest gesture of kindness. A few patients who came to the doctor's office I used to work in had Downs, and they were similarly friendly in a quick, innocent way.

I think it's the utter lack of guile or pretense that strikes me about people with Downs, Kieletta in particular. She has no hidden agenda, no selfish goal. She simply sizes up a person from their behavior toward her, then reacts in a completely honest way. How rare and refreshing that is.

When the doctor finally arrives, he looks like an ice cream man: short and stocky, he is dressed in white from head to toe. His bald head emerges from his collarless shirt and lab coat like a fudge-icicle. He is preceded through the door by a bulky wooden cart, as high as his rib cage, that contains a wireless modem and laptop computer. He plugs the modem into the wall socket and conducts his entire examination from behind the cart, one white Doc Martin resting on the floor of the cart like the footrest at a bar.

This posture seems remote at first, especially since he directs his gaze almost exclusively at the computer screen, even as his questions are directed at Zully and Carlita. The nature of his inquiry is comprehensive, however, and his sonorous voice sounds gentle and concerned. When Zully mentions that Kieletta has been having headaches every day for over a month, the doctor's deep brown eyes narrow with concern and he leans his elbows on the cart, moving the intensity of his gaze from the computer to Zully, Kieletta, and Carlita. He asks about Kieletta's eating habits, how much caffeine she drinks, when her regular bedtime is. Zully's genuine concern for her clients is evident in her rhythm of translation. She asks Carlita the doctor’s questions softly, sometimes restating so the question is clearer. I cannot understand the language, but there is no mistaking Zully's seriousness and focus. It's as if these were family members, not clients. A pattern emerges: both Kieletta and her father snore heavily, and both have fatigue throughout the day. Perhaps sleep apnea is the culprit? I notice that the doctor is wearing cufflinks shaped like red and white candy.

I have to leave before the doctor is finished with his examination, and I slip out as unobtrusively as I can. Kieletta waves and smiles at me when I put my hand out to shake hers. I touched her on her shoulder earlier and she seemed a little upset by the contact. I wave and smile back.

Outside the office, Kieletta's dad is nestled in an overstuffed chair by the elevator, peering sleepily at his cell phone. I touch his arm and he starts.

"Hola; gracias," I say haltingly as I motion behind me to the doctor's office.

"Is okay?" He smiles guardedly at me.

"Is okay," I answer with relief. I really need to study Spanish more. As I drive home, I cannot help but feel good. There is something deeply gratifying about the approval of an innocent.

The Other Shoe

It has been one full week since I sent Mary the message detailing my plan to write about Zully. It has been more than a full week since I talked to Zully about it. Not a word from anyone. The silence is deafening.

I feel like I'm waiting for the other shoe to drop.

This is a lot like the time I told my parents I was spending the night at a girlfriend's house, then went to stay with the family of my boyfriend, who was spending the night in county lock-up for amassing unpaid parking fines. How could I have known that my mother would get sick and call my girlfriend's house to ask me to pick her up? My mother never got sick! Once I knew that she knew, I had to wait several hours before confronting the situation, because I had to attend graduation exercises at the high school and do some other stuff. The waiting and worrying was much worse than the actual confrontation, ensuing argument, and punishment. I don't remember the fight: it was one of many that final year in high school. I don't remember the punishment: I was so defiant I rarely obeyed my parents at all after my eighteenth birthday.

But I sure do remember the waiting. My stomach roiled and my skin was covered in a fine sweat all afternoon. My hands shook when I tried to write. I almost wiped out on my bicycle three times--I didn't have a car of my own at the time, just occasional access to my dad's. Each time I glanced at a clock, the minute hand seemed to strike a death knell, ticking away the space between the now of safety and the then of doom. Uncertainty made me dizzy.

And that's the crux of it, isn't it? Uncertainty. Doubt. The shaky gray area of in-between. The foggy No Man's Land of not knowing, a wide expanse of emptiness so full of worry and ignorance that even the horizon is lost. There are no sign-posts, no beacons, no sun or stars to guide me. I am adrift in the imaginings of my nervous, fretting brain. The longer radio silence is maintained, the deeper I sink into paranoia, the more outlandish and ridiculous my thoughts become.

What's the worst that could happen? This is a fun game that usually defuses my anxiety: the worst case scenario.

Scenario One:

Mary is so upset by even the idea of writing about clients or employees and the possibility of sensitive information--either about clients or the Catholic Diocese--coming to public light that she terminates my permission to volunteer with Zully and the agency at all. This scenario really isn't all that bad because it only stops me from coming to their offices. I would still feel comfortable writing about my experience with them right up until the moment when I signed the Confidentiality Agreement.

Scenario Two:

Mary takes my e-mail to her bosses, who examine both it and the scene I wrote about "Rosa." These bosses contact their attorneys who send me a very official-looking letter that threatens litigation if I write anything more about any employees or clients of CCS. This still isn't too bad; it's only a threat of litigation, with a caveat to stop writing certain things. I can deal with that--and probably keep on volunteering. I'll just have to limit my writing somewhat.

Scenario Three:

Mary takes my e-mail to her bosses, who examine it and the scene about Rosa, sending all of that to their attorneys, who consequently launch a lawsuit against me for failing to adhere to the confidentiality agreement. This results in much money and time lost, a blemish on my legal record, and persona non grata status with CCS. But I have a unique nonfiction story to write because of it. Unless, of course, the lawsuit specifies that I am not allowed to ever write about any of my experiences with CCS, including the lawsuit.

This third one seems like the worst case scenario. No story, loss of time and money, no prsopects for another story. Lose, lose, lose. But is there another possible scenario?

Scenario Four:

Mary reads my email and the two pieces I sent her, one about Rosa another about Oscar. The Oscar piece has been nominated for a couple of prizes and will be included in my thesis next year. I don't like to brag, but it's pretty good. Maybe Mary is so impressed with the professional and generous nature of my writing that she decides it's in the agency's best interest to be a little flexible this time. Maybe she convinces her boss that a story about one of their workers, focused on the generosity and humanity of an outreach program, would be some much-needed good publicity for the Catholic Church. Maybe she comes up with a waiver that Zully and I sign, a waiver that exempts us from any future litigation and only requires us to take some minimal privacy-protection precautions, like changing names and being careful about identifying information. This scenario, however unlikely, is the one I like to focus on. This scenario leads to a nice, juicy piece to include in my thesis--maybe the one piece that gets the whole project published and is later excerpted for The New Yorker. And then gets me an interview on The Daily Show. And then gets me a job with a magazine or a publishing house or a small press...or even as a writer for Jon Stewart.

Like I said, anything is possible at this point, so why not think big? I've got to fill this silence with something.

Minor curve ball

"I agree to keep confidentiality regarding the clients and family members of CCCS/SC (Catholic Charities Community Services of Summit County) programs. I understand that discussion among staff members regarding client's (sic) needs is a necessity for quality care, but I agree to keep discussion to staff/members of CCCS/SC only. I understand that a violation of this Confidentiality Agreement will result in immediate termination of volunteer experience."

Sheesh. Talk about a kill-joy.

So what do I do now?

I talked with my mentor, who has a healthy amount of experience in journalism prior to entering academia. He counseled me to take down my most recent blog post, which contained sensitive medical and personal information of a client whose real name did not appear in the blog, and to stop writing publicly about anyone whose permission I do not explicitly have. Good advice. I removed the post this morning. He also suggested I talk with my volunteer supervisor as soon as possible, tell her what my plans are as far as writing about immigrants, and get her help in how to proceed. There may still be a way to do this.

The bottom line is that a person has the right to know if a writer or journalist is planning to write for publication about her. Having this knowledge may change the type and amount of information about herself and her family that she would choose to divulge. Whether my intentions with this writing project are to help my subjects or exploit them does not matter. If I do not have their consent to share what I know of their lives with others, I can not share it. This actually holds true whether a formal confidentiality agreement exists or not. The fact that I did sign an official agreement merely brings the situation into a matter of law, not just ethics. I am now legally bound by the paper I signed. And I can be sued for violating it.

So. What do I do now?

I texted Zully to see about a face-to-face chat. She's in training classes all this week, so we might not be able to manage it for a little while. That's a shame because I'm on a bit of a deadline here. In just five weeks, I have a piece due for my workshop. (I know it doesn't sound as final as a newspaper or magazine deadline, but what can I do? I'm still a student. And I take all deadlines seriously.)

Perhaps the next piece I write will be about the ethics involved in writing about vulnerable populations. There's a long history of journalists undertaking great personal risk to investigate and bring to public light the plight of various groups, from Nellie Bly's voluntary admission to a mental hospital at the turn of the 20th century, to Ted Conover's extraordinary account of immersion journalism in Sing Sing prison at the dawn of the 21st. It could be quite interesting to write about my own ethical stumbling blocks, set against such an illustrious and storied legacy.

I wonder how I'll measure up.

"It is in his distress that man is tested, for then his nature is revealed." -Paracelsus (1493-1541)